Types of Associate Degrees: Which One To Pursue?

An associate degree is an undergraduate academic degree typically obtained from a community college, technical college, or junior college. Generally, any of the types of associate degrees take two years of full-time study to complete and is considered a lower-level degree compared to a bachelor’s degree.

Associate degrees are designed to provide students with foundational knowledge and skills in a specific field of study, preparing them for entry-level positions or further education in their chosen field.

Reasons to Pursue any of the Types of Associate Degrees

Before we dive into the types of associate degrees, here are a few good reasons why some people are pursuing these degrees:

Career-Ready in Less Time

Pursuing an associate degree can fast-track your entry into the workforce. In just two years, you can acquire practical skills and knowledge that are directly applicable to your chosen field. This means you can begin working and earning a salary sooner than if you pursued a longer degree program.

Cost-Effective Education

Associate degrees are often more affordable than four-year bachelor’s degrees. With lower tuition fees and shorter duration, you can save money on your education while still gaining valuable qualifications. This makes it an excellent choice for individuals who want to minimize student loan debt or manage their finances wisely.

Seamless Pathway to Higher Education

An associate degree can serve as a stepping stone to further education. If you decide to pursue a bachelor’s degree later on, many colleges and universities offer transfer programs that allow you to apply your associate degree credits toward a higher-level degree. This provides flexibility and a smooth transition if you choose to continue your education.

In-Demand Skills

Associate degree programs are often designed with input from industry professionals, ensuring that graduates possess skills that are highly sought after by employers. Whether it’s in healthcare, business, technology, or another field, the curriculum is tailored to provide practical and job-specific knowledge, making you a competitive candidate in the job market.

Career Advancement Opportunities

While an associate degree can qualify you for entry-level positions and immediate employment, it can also open doors for career advancement. Many industries offer opportunities for progression and growth based on experience and performance. With an associate degree in hand, you can gain a solid foundation and valuable work experience that positions you for future promotions and professional development.

Admissions Requirements for the Different Types of Associate Degrees

Associate degrees have admissions requirements that generally vary depending on the institution and program. Typically, applicants are required to have a high school diploma or equivalent, such as a GED. Some colleges may also consider factors like academic transcripts, standardized test scores, and letters of recommendation.

Unlike other college degree programs such as a master’s degree or bachelor’s degree programs, these associate degree programs tend to have more lenient admission criteria, making them accessible to a wide range of students. The emphasis is often placed on providing educational opportunities to individuals who wish to enhance their skills and knowledge or embark on a new career path.

Is Getting Your Associate’s Degree Online Possible and Is It Worth It?

Getting your associate’s degree online is not only possible but also increasingly popular. Online education offers flexibility and convenience, allowing students to study at their own pace and schedule. It eliminates the need for commuting to a physical campus, making it a viable option for individuals with busy schedules or other commitments.

Additionally, online associate degree programs often provide access to a wide range of resources, including virtual classrooms, interactive learning materials, and support from faculty and peers. While the value of an associate’s degree earned online is subjective and depends on individual circumstances, it can be worth it for those seeking to gain specific skills, advance their careers, or lay a foundation for further education.

4 Main Types of Associate Degrees

There are 4 main types of associate degrees and each has its own specific fields and a list of career options you can dive into.

Associate of Arts or AA degree

An Associate of Arts (AA) degree is a two-year undergraduate degree typically earned at a community college or technical school. It focuses on the liberal arts and humanities, providing a broad foundation of knowledge in subjects like English, history, psychology, and social sciences.

The uniqueness of an AA degree lies in its emphasis on developing critical thinking, communication, and analytical skills, which are applicable to various careers or as a stepping stone toward pursuing a higher degree.

Associate of Science

If you are looking for mathematical and science courses, then this next one is perfect for you!


An Associate of Science (AS) degree is also a two-year undergraduate degree commonly obtained at a community college or technical school. It emphasizes scientific and technical subjects such as mathematics, biology, chemistry, engineering, and computer science.

The uniqueness of an AS degree lies in its focus on preparing students for careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields or providing a solid foundation for further education in these disciplines. Pursuing beyond the entry-level of these degrees that require great critical thinking skills easily promises anyone a great future!

Associate of Applied Arts

Associate of Applied Arts (AAA) degree is a specialized two-year degree program that focuses on applied arts disciplines such as visual arts, graphic design, fashion design, interior design, or music. It combines theoretical knowledge with practical skills, preparing students for careers in the creative industries. The uniqueness of an AAA degree is its hands-on approach, allowing students to develop their artistic talents and acquire industry-specific skills needed to succeed in their chosen artistic field.

Associate of Applied Science

Associate of Applied Science (AAS) degree is a practical and career-focused two-year degree program typically offered at community colleges or technical schools. It prepares students for specific occupations or technical fields such as nursing, automotive technology, culinary arts, or information technology.

The uniqueness of an AAS degree lies in its emphasis on practical training, industry-relevant skills, and real-world applications, enabling students to enter the workforce directly after graduation with the necessary expertise for their chosen profession.

Most Common Associate Degrees

Now that we’ve talked about the types of associate degrees, let’s talk about the most common associate degree programs that have numerous career opportunities, which may guarantee you decent career development in the long run.

Nursing Associate Degree

A Nursing Associate Degree is a two-year program that prepares individuals to become registered nurses (RNs). Graduates of this program acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to provide direct patient care, administer medications, and collaborate with healthcare teams in various clinical settings. Nurses play a vital role in society by promoting health, providing compassionate care to patients, and assisting in the treatment and management of illnesses and injuries.

Associate’s Degree in Civil Engineering Technology

An Associate’s Degree in Civil Engineering Technology focuses on providing students with the foundational knowledge and skills required to support civil engineers in the design, construction, and maintenance of infrastructure projects. Their role in society is critical, as they contribute to the development of safe and sustainable infrastructure, such as roads, bridges, buildings, and water supply systems.

An engineering associate will have the opportunity to carry the role of assisting with drafting plans, conducting surveys, testing materials, and monitoring construction sites. Of course, to fully have the authority and career path of an engineer, engineering associates can use their associate degree program to prepare for the licensure exam!

Associate’s Degree in Business Administration

An Associate’s Degree in Business Administration equips students with a broad understanding of various business disciplines, including accounting, finance, marketing, management, and entrepreneurship. Roles such as accounting assistant, administrative assistant, sales associate, and all other related business administration roles can be pursued through this specific associate degree. They contribute to the smooth operation of organizations by supporting daily business activities, assisting with customer interactions, and participating in essential business functions.

Associate’s Degree in Hospitality Management

An Associate’s Degree in Hospitality Management provides students with the knowledge and skills required to pursue careers in the hospitality and tourism industry. Graduates can work in hotels, restaurants, resorts, event planning companies, or travel agencies. Their roles in society include managing guest services, coordinating events, overseeing operations, and ensuring high-quality customer experiences in the hospitality sector, which plays a significant role in providing leisure, entertainment, and accommodation services to individuals and communities.

Associate’s Degree in Industrial Engineering

An Associate’s Degree in Industrial Engineering introduces students to the principles of optimization, productivity enhancement, and process improvement in various industries. Graduates can work as industrial engineering technicians, assisting in analyzing production processes, designing efficient systems, and implementing strategies to enhance productivity and minimize costs. Their roles in society involve contributing to the efficiency and competitiveness of manufacturing and service organizations, ensuring that processes are streamlined, resources are utilized effectively, and quality standards are met.

Associate’s Degree in Information Technology

An Associate’s Degree in Information Technology prepares students for entry-level positions in the field of IT. Graduates gain knowledge and skills in areas such as computer systems, network administration, programming, and cybersecurity. They play a crucial role in society by supporting and maintaining technology infrastructure, troubleshooting technical issues, and ensuring the smooth operation of computer systems, ultimately contributing to the efficient functioning of organizations in various industries.

Associate’s Degree in Diagnostic Medical Sonography

An Associate’s Degree in Diagnostic Medical Sonography trains students to become ultrasound technologists who use sound waves to create images of the body for diagnostic purposes. Graduates work in healthcare settings, assisting physicians in diagnosing and monitoring various medical conditions. They play a vital role in society by providing valuable diagnostic information that helps healthcare professionals make informed decisions regarding patient care, leading to accurate diagnoses, treatment planning, and improved patient outcomes.

Associate’s Degree in Marketing

An Associate’s Degree in Marketing provides students with a foundation in marketing principles, consumer behavior, advertising, and market research. Graduates can pursue careers in marketing departments of organizations, and advertising agencies, or start their own businesses.

Their role in society involves developing marketing strategies, identifying target audiences, creating compelling campaigns, and promoting products or services, contributing to the growth and success of businesses and the satisfaction of consumer needs. With the rise of digital marketing, and marketing assistant will easily find a job in today’s world with the added benefit of not leaving the comfort of home!

Associate’s Degree in Occupational Therapy Assistant Program

An Associate’s Degree in Occupational Therapy Assistant Program trains students to work alongside occupational therapists in providing rehabilitative services to individuals with physical, mental, or developmental challenges. Graduates play a crucial role in society by assisting patients in regaining functional skills, promoting independence, and improving their quality of life. They work in healthcare settings, schools, or community centers, collaborating with occupational therapists to implement treatment plans, conduct therapeutic activities, and support individuals in achieving their maximum potential.

Associate’s Degree in Dental Hygiene

An Associate’s Degree in Dental Hygiene prepares students for a career as dental hygienists who work in dental clinics or private practices. Graduates play a vital role in society by providing preventive dental care, including teeth cleaning, oral examinations, and educating patients on proper oral hygiene practices. A dental hygienist is also responsible for assisting dentists during procedures and taking X-rays. Dental hygienists contribute to promoting oral health and preventing dental diseases, ensuring the well-being of individuals and the overall oral health of the population.

Check out my Associate Degree Tier List in this video:

Associate’s Degree Vs. Bachelor’s

There are two distinct pathways when it comes to higher education – associate degrees and bachelor’s degrees. These types of degrees offer individuals diverse routes to achieve their educational and career goals. Associate degrees are two-year programs that provide focused training and foundational knowledge in specific fields, often emphasizing practical skills for immediate employment. On the other hand, bachelor’s degrees encompass more comprehensive four-year programs.

  • Duration and Depth

Associate degrees, usually completed within two years, offer a more focused curriculum concentrated on developing specific skills and knowledge relevant to particular industries. In contrast, bachelor’s degrees encompass a four-year journey that provides a more extensive and comprehensive educational experience, allowing for in-depth exploration of various subjects and fostering a broader skill set. The distinction in duration and depth between these degrees reflects the differing levels of expertise and versatility they confer upon graduates as they enter the workforce or pursue advanced studies.

Here are some associate degrees that are 2 years or less to finish:

  • Career Opportunities

An associate degree typically requires two years of study. It prepares graduates for entry-level roles like healthcare technicians or administrative positions. A bachelor’s degree, on the other hand, usually takes four years and provides broader opportunities, including potential for managerial positions, research involvement, and specialized career paths. The choice between these degrees hinges on career aspirations and the desired level of expertise and responsibility.

  • Earning Potential

Another important factor you might need to know is an associate degree typically offers moderate immediate earning potential. But it could lead to comparatively lower long-term earnings than those with bachelor’s degrees. Bachelor’s degree holders generally experience higher earning potential due to their broader knowledge base and access to a wider array of job opportunities. The decision between these degrees often involves weighing initial income against the potential for higher future earnings.

  • Transferability and Advancement

An associate degree can facilitate seamless progress toward a bachelor’s program by enabling the transfer of certain credits, fostering continued education and specialization. In contrast, a bachelor’s degree serves as a sturdy cornerstone for those seeking to pursue advanced studies and graduate degrees across diverse disciplines. The interplay between these degrees offers individuals opportunities to tailor their educational journey to align with their long-term academic and career goals.

Conclusion About The Types of Associate Degrees

Gaining knowledge does not have a specific format or technique! Whether it be through technical colleges, a bachelor’s degree program, or even a doctorate- those who seek knowledge will find it in various corners of this world.

Associate degrees become highly appealing for those that intend to be focused on skills and immediate employment within a short amount of time and a cheaper cost of financial investment. Although associate degrees may not be directly equal to more competitive degree programs, pairing this degree with hard work, and amazing interpersonal skills will allow anyone to succeed.

Understanding your current situation, strengths and weaknesses and availability of resources are the first few steps to understanding what you need out of life. With associate degrees, you can enter the professional scene through entry-level jobs, and is simply up to you to make the most out of that gate pass!

What are the 2 most common types of associate degrees called?

The majority of associate degrees obtained in academic programs are classified as Associate of Arts (AA) or Associate of Science (AS) degrees. Conversely, associate degrees acquired in professional, technical, or terminal programs are often referred to as Associate of Applied Science (AAS) degrees, although they might also incorporate the program’s name in their title. This distinction reflects the diverse nature of associate degree offerings and their alignment with specific educational pathways.

How is an associate degree useful?

Possessing an associate degree showcases your proficiency in a field to potential employers, validating the possibility of a raised income. Attaining this qualification might make you eligible for managerial roles, frequently associated with enhanced salaries. The acquisition of an associate degree underscores expertise and opens avenues for career advancement.

What is the difference between associate degree and bachelor’s degree?

Associate degrees generally span a duration of 2 years, contrasting with bachelor’s degree programs that commonly extend to 4 years. This allows a more extensive exploration of the chosen field of study. The temporal discrepancy aligns with the level of immersion and depth in the subject matter.

Is associate degree a vocational education?

Although not as comprehensive as a bachelor’s degree, an associate degree imparts more adaptable and transferable skills compared to a vocational certificate. An associate program encompasses content akin to what many four-year college students acquire during their initial two years of education. This blend of practical and foundational knowledge contributes to a well-rounded skill set.

Is it good to get an associate’s degree before a bachelor’s degree?

An associates degree serves as a valuable pathway towards a bachelor’s degree, offering a cost-efficient, adaptable, and career-oriented route. This option enables students to explore diverse subjects, acquire valuable skills, and accumulate knowledge while keeping their options open for further education. It provides a bridge between immediate career goals and long-term academic pursuits.

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